I'm pretty sure that all Geneva striping is a "machine finish". The way that Geneva striping is created is by doing a finishing pass with an end mill at a constant feed rate on a milling machine. As the end mill spins and the milling maching feeds the part past the tool, the tool leaves a pattern on the metal. Here's a video of how it's done (this was me making a reward token coin for my GF who gave up sugar for 30 days in January of this year).
And this is the end result:
My results aren't great because I haven't dialed in he spindle speed, the feed rate, and the depth of cut to make it beautiful... also my milling machine is a tiny little desktop thing made from aluminum extrusion, so it's not very rigid. But the point is, Geneva stripes are all created by a machine. If you're thinking about perlage which is the little round swirl patterns which are tiled onto the surface of metal e.g.
Then yes, that pattern *can* be created by hand (and probably is on gens), but it's most likely that it is also created using a CNC polishing machine these days on reps.