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How to: Make brass buckles and vintagize them

Timeband

Renowned Member
9/3/10
556
4
0
Hi Members,
I’ve made some more Brass buckles, documentated it and would like to share the .“ making of .“ with you.
Have mercy, this is my first try of a tutorial.
Here is the material I’ve started with:

Brass metal sheet 3mm thick.

Cutted in pieces from 35mm x 45mm

Buckle01.jpg


Glue a paper template with the sizes you need ( done with MS paint ) on it .

Buckle02.jpg

Buckle03.jpg


Drill some holes and cut out the space between them with a small jab saw
You also can drill more or bigger holes if you want. I do it this way, because with more or
wider holes, the holes sometimes went into the lines and the whole piece was scrapped.

Buckle03a.jpg


Now start with the hardest part of it, filing down until the lines of the template
This is to do before cutting the edges, because you need the metal around your hole
to clamp it in your workbench.

Buckle04.jpg


The rectangular hole for the strap is finished, now we need to cut the edges.

Buckle05.jpg


Just use a simple hack saw and cut the edges along the line of the template

Buckle06.jpg


When all edges are cutted, file them to a smooth finish.
Remove the template with water.

Buckle07.jpg

Buckle08.jpg


Now we break the edges to chamfers as far as we want..
Round off the thornbridge where the thorn will sit later.

Buckle09.jpg

Buckle10.jpg


Now polish it with 1000 grit sandpaper. Lay down the sandpaper on
a clean and even surface without any scratches or marks.
Move the sides and edges only in one direction, flat, with pressure, over the sandpaper.
Grind a small area in the middle of the thornbridge about 4mm wide and 1mm deepness for the thorn.
After trying a while you will find the right angle to polish the chamfers by feeling it.
Needs some practise, but it is easier than it looks.

Buckle11.jpg

Buckle12.jpg


Here is a flat stripe of brass I stripped from the brass sheet, about 3mm in square, file one side down to 2mm thickness
We will cut our thorns from this

Buckle13.jpg


Now we need the length for the thorn. Lay the stripe on the buckle as far as you want it, at
the opposite side from the thornbridge. Leave 3 times the thickness of the thornbridge as length
that protrude.

Buckle14.jpg


File, grind and polish it the same way we did the buckle.
Make the tip of the thorn not too sharp, make it more rounded.
Leave the underside flat.
It looks more accurate after bending if you rond off the other side as well.

Buckle15.jpg


Now we will bend the thorn, hold it together with the buckle like you’ve planned it before.
clamp it together with a pair of tongs, then bend it 90 degrees with another pair of tongs this way.
Be sure to place it in the deeper area we left for it.
Not possible to make a pic of this, I needed both hands for this step.

Buckle16.jpg


Hold it in position and bend it further 90 degrees.
Now you can control your thorn, is each side in the same direction ?
If yes, go for the last bending.
( :oops: , forgot to tell you and also forgot to make separate pics of an important step. Round off the backside from the rectangular hole, to let the strap slip over it without damages. You can see it at the following pic )

Buckle17.jpg


Press the tip of the thorn against the curve with a pair of tongs, as far as nessesary
If it is done right, the thorn cannot move to the sides, only up and down.

Buckle18.jpg


After bending you have to remove the scratches and marks from the tongs. Move the damaged areas
again flat over the sandpaper.


Here are the finished buckles. If you don’t want to vintagize them, you can stop reading.
But if you have time enough, read further, anyway which finish you want.

Buckle19.jpg



Here is the step for vintagizing.
I use a propane burner for that.
Last week I’ve used an acetylene / oxygen burner for that.
The buckle got too much heat and melted away in a second.
3 hours worked for the scrap :cry:
So you better use also a propane burner or something like a soldering lamp
Start slowly with enough distance between buckle and flame.

Buckle20.jpg


Take time for the heating, don’t make it too fast and too hot :cool:
Nearly bright red is enough for this procedure.

Buckle21.jpg


When you reached the colour, quench the buckle in a pot with cold water.
Is it not aged enough for you, repeat the procedure until you are satisfied with the result.

Buckle22.jpg


Here are the vintagized buckles as I use them for my straps

Buckle23.jpg


Buckle24.jpg



I guess this thread won’t be complete if I dont show you how the buckles story ended.

Here are the prefabricated bucklesides from 4 straps. The buckles are mounted in
position before the leathersides will be glued together.

Buckle25.jpg


After drying of the glue, pressing and hammering the leather, holes are made for stitching.

Buckle26.jpg


Stitching is finished and the straps are finished

Buckle27.jpg


Buckle28.jpg


Thank you for looking
Greetz
Uwe
 
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shandroid

Respected Member
13/9/10
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Wow! Bro, that is impressive! Congrats on a great post, and what looks like a great result!
 

QinetiQ

Banned member, the goat does not approve
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OMG this is simply amazing mate. I'm speachless
 

Wiz

Mythical Poster
9/8/09
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WHAO, that's awesome!!! Some serious metal work here!!!
 

trailboss99

Head Honcho - Cat Herder
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Great post Uwe! Is that my giant one I see there?


Col.
 

Timeband

Renowned Member
9/3/10
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Thank you guys, I'm glad you like it.

No Boss, yours is bigger.

Greetz
Uwe
 

Bonesey

Mythical Poster
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15/1/11
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Can't believe there hasn't been more comments on this. Great work mate, it's obvious you put a lot of effort into your work and also this great post :) Have some rep!
 

HardTalk

Getting To Know The Place
14/1/11
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Very impressive work. I wouldn't be able to do it myself though. Thumbs up for sharing it with us!
 

Timeband

Renowned Member
9/3/10
556
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@ bonesey: Thank you, I am always happy to have positive replys for my work. Not everybody is interested in metalwork.

@Hardtalk: Try it, brass is not so hard to work with as stainless steel.

Greetz
Uwe
 

mroz

Active Member
13/10/09
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Awesome.

Great tut.

Thanx for taking the time to share.
 

ThinkBachs

Mythical Poster
DO NOT TRADE WITH ME
9/2/09
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How-To's are great to read. :)
Thanks for taking the time to share this one.
 

Delaforce

Banned member, the goat does not approve
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21/11/11
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going to try this soon! thanks for sharing :)
 

Timeband

Renowned Member
9/3/10
556
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Yes do it, start with brass, it is easier to work with than with stainless steel
Greetz
Uwe